American Revolution · Patriots and Loyalists · H. W. Brands

Our First Civil War

Patriots and Loyalists in the American Revolution

Discover the Revolution as a conflict among Americans themselves: a struggle that divided families, tested competing ideas of loyalty, and left lasting questions about freedom, belonging, and the price of independence.

12 PDF resources4 reading companions3 historical guides3 campaign maps
Explore all 12 reading-companion resources
Colorful Our First Civil War collection cover featuring H. W. Brands and Revolutionary-era imagery

A complete book-club reading companion

Begin with Brands. Follow the Revolution. Explore its human cost.

CoverH. W. BrandsParts 1–4Historical guidesCampaign maps

Twelve large-print PDFs · Recommended reading order

Your complete Our First Civil War collection

Cover page and author biography

Start with the book and its author

Large-print reading companion · PDF

Reading Companion Cover Page

A colorful introduction to the complete collection

Begin with the illustrated Revolutionary-era title page, featuring historian H. W. Brands and the central conflict between Patriots and Loyalists.

Download the Reading Companion Cover

Large-print reading companion · PDF

H. W. Brands: Author and Historian

Meet the storyteller behind Our First Civil War

Explore Brands's education, academic career, major books, awards, and interest in the people whose competing loyalties shaped American history.

Download the H. W. Brands Biography

The complete book-club reading companion

Follow the Revolution in four parts

Large-print reading companion · PDF

Part 1: The Road to Revolution

Prologue and Sections 1–3

Trace the imperial tensions, colonial experiences, and disagreements about political authority that gradually turned familiar neighbors toward opposing sides.

Download Part 1: The Road to Revolution

Large-print reading companion · PDF

Part 2: Choosing Sides

Sections 4–6

Discover how war, independence, and competing ideas of legitimate government forced families and communities to make consequential political choices.

Download Part 2: Choosing Sides

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Part 3: Divided Loyalties and Betrayal

Sections 7–9

Examine political faction, confiscated property, broken relationships, Grace Galloway, and Benedict Arnold's notorious betrayal.

Download Part 3: Divided Loyalties and Betrayal

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Part 4: Violence, Consequences, and Historical Judgment

Sections 10–11 and the complete-book synthesis

Follow Joshua Huddy's execution, the Asgill retaliation crisis, Loyalist exile, the Treaty of Paris, unequal freedom, and the Franklin family's lasting division.

Download Part 4: Violence and Consequences

Benjamin Franklin, colonial cooperation, and the Haudenosaunee

Explore the historical background

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Benjamin Franklin and the Enlightenment

Science, reason, civic life, and revolutionary ideas

Understand Franklin's intellectual world and how Enlightenment ideas influenced his practical inventions, public service, political thought, and vision for America.

Download Benjamin Franklin and the Enlightenment

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The Albany Congress and Benjamin Franklin

Colonial unity before independence

Learn why the 1754 Albany Congress and Franklin's proposed Plan of Union mattered to colonial cooperation and the emerging conversation about shared government.

Download the Albany Congress Companion

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The Iroquois Confederacy and Haudenosaunee

Indigenous nations, diplomacy, and political independence

Explore the Haudenosaunee Confederacy, its governing traditions, colonial diplomacy, and the human consequences when Native nations were excluded from the peace.

Download the Iroquois Confederacy Companion

Three complementary views of the 1755 expedition

Study Braddock's Campaign through historical maps

Large-print reading companion · PDF

Braddock's Campaign: Chronological Map

Follow the expedition step by step

See the major stages of General Edward Braddock's 1755 campaign and understand the sequence of events that shaped a pivotal colonial defeat.

Download the Chronological Campaign Map

Large-print reading companion · PDF

Braddock's Campaign: Modern Landmarks Map

Connect eighteenth-century events with today's geography

Locate the campaign's route and major events using familiar modern places and landmarks that clarify the expedition's historical geography.

Download the Modern Landmarks Map

Large-print reading companion · PDF

Braddock's Campaign: Then and Now Map

Compare colonial geography with the present day

Place the 1755 campaign in both its Revolutionary-era setting and its modern landscape to make the historical route easier to recognize.

Download the Then and Now Campaign Map